Surveyors’ span tables for designing roof rafters

for pitched roofs,  flat roofs  and  ceiling joists

 

Surveyors and structural engineers utilise data from tables below to help calculate the correct size, strength and centres of roof timbers for the required spans and loadings.

Unless C24 timber is specified, the more generally used timbers are less expensive C16.

 

 

PITCHED ROOFS

 

Rafter spans  C24 strength class timber 

 

 

Rafter spans  C16 strength class timber

 


 

Purlins – span table – C24 strength class timber


CEILINGS

 

 

Ceiling joists – span table  C24 strength class timber

 

Ceiling joists – span table  C16 strength class timber

 

 

 

Ceiling binders – span table  C24 strength class timber 

 


 

FLAT ROOFS

 

 

Flat roof joists – C24 strength class timber

 

 

 

 

Flat roof joists for walking on  – C24 strength class timber

 

 

 

Flat roof joists  –  C16 strength class timber